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Deletions are marked like this. | Additions are marked like this. |
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DISCLAIMER THIS ONLY WORKS IN BUSTER INCOMPLETE DO NOT USE |
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* 192.168.1.59 redis01 * 192.168.1.60 redis02 * 192.168.1.61 redis03 |
* 192.168.1.59 redis01 (master) * 192.168.1.60 redis02 (replica) * 192.168.1.61 redis03 (replica) |
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apt-get install redis-server | apt-get install redis-server redis-sentinel |
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bind 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.58 | bind 192.168.1.59 127.0.0.1 ::1 |
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Redis stores its data in memory only, hence its speed. To make sure redis does not loose its state, in case of a hardware failure, this will enable it to store the state as it changes in a file on disk. | Now restart the redis master |
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appendonly yes | service redis-server restart |
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Activate redis cluster features {{{ cluster-enabled yes cluster-config-file nodes-6379.conf cluster-node-timeout 15000 }}} Stop redis on all hosts. |
And stop the replicas |
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Remove `//var/lib/redis/nodes-6379.conf` as this file is identical on all nodes, and will cause each node to have the same id | On each of the replicas, set them up af a replica of the master |
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rm /var/lib/redis/nodes-6379.conf | replicaof 192.168.1.59 6379 |
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Start redis on all hosts. | Start the replicas again |
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service redis-server start | services redis-server start |
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Next we will need to configure the servers to run as a cluster | You should now be able to see the replicas from the master `redis-cli -h 192.168.1.59`. |
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redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.1.59:6379 192.168.1.60:6379 192.168.1.61:6379 | 192.168.1.59:6379> info replication # Replication role:master connected_slaves:2 slave0:ip=192.168.1.60,port=6379,state=online,offset=2615,lag=0 slave1:ip=192.168.1.61,port=6379,state=online,offset=2615,lag=1 master_replid:79a21f08669303e71990ea8819830f30c94384c6 master_replid2:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 master_repl_offset:2615 second_repl_offset:-1 repl_backlog_active:1 repl_backlog_size:1048576 repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:1 repl_backlog_histlen:2615 |
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* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39568561/how-to-solve-redis-cluster-waiting-for-the-cluster-to-join-issue |
Redis
Redis is an in memory data structure storage. It will be used to share PHP-sessions between the apache servers. To guarantee a robust deployment three redis servers will be configured.
- 192.168.1.59 redis01 (master)
- 192.168.1.60 redis02 (replica)
- 192.168.1.61 redis03 (replica)
Software
apt-get install redis-server redis-sentinel
Configuration
Redis Server
Change the contents of the redis configuration file in /etc/redis/redis.conf.
Add the IP-address for each of the servers. Each of the redis servers needs to listen on its own IP-address.
bind 192.168.1.59 127.0.0.1 ::1
Enable redis to listen on the network, instead of only listening on the loopback device.
protected-mode no
Now restart the redis master
service redis-server restart
And stop the replicas
service redis-server stop
On each of the replicas, set them up af a replica of the master
replicaof 192.168.1.59 6379
Start the replicas again
services redis-server start
You should now be able to see the replicas from the master redis-cli -h 192.168.1.59.
192.168.1.59:6379> info replication # Replication role:master connected_slaves:2 slave0:ip=192.168.1.60,port=6379,state=online,offset=2615,lag=0 slave1:ip=192.168.1.61,port=6379,state=online,offset=2615,lag=1 master_replid:79a21f08669303e71990ea8819830f30c94384c6 master_replid2:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 master_repl_offset:2615 second_repl_offset:-1 repl_backlog_active:1 repl_backlog_size:1048576 repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:1 repl_backlog_histlen:2615
References
https://www.haproxy.com/blog/haproxy-advanced-redis-health-check/
https://blog.usejournal.com/first-step-to-redis-cluster-7712e1c31847
https://www.willandskill.se/en/setup-a-highly-available-redis-cluster-with-sentinel-and-haproxy/
https://www.tecmint.com/setup-redis-replication-in-centos-8/
https://www.tecmint.com/setup-redis-high-availability-with-sentinel-in-centos-8/